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§2.11 Class FilterInputStream
public class java.io.FilterInputStream
extends java.io.InputStream (I-§2.13)
{
// Fields
protected InputStream in; §2.11.1
// Constructors
protected FilterInputStream(InputStream in); §2.11.2
// Methods
public int available(); §2.11.3
public void close(); §2.11.4
public void mark(int readlimit); §2.11.5
public boolean markSupported(); §2.11.6
public int read(); §2.11.7
public int read(byte b[]); §2.11.8
public int read(byte b[], int off, int len); §2.11.9
public void reset(); §2.11.10
public long skip(long n); §2.11.11
}
This class is the superclass of all classes that filter input streams. These streams sit on top
of an already existing input stream (the underlying input stream), but provide additional
functionality.
The class FilterInputStream itself simply overrides all methods of InputStream with versions
that pass all requests to the underlying input stream. Subclasses of FilterInputStream may
further override some of these methods as well as provide additional methods and fields.
in
protected InputStream in
- The underlying input stream.
FilterInputStream
protected FilterInputStream(InputStream in)
- Creates an input stream filter built on top of the specified input stream.
- Parameters:
in
-
the underlying input stream
available
public int available()
throws IOException
- Determines the number of bytes that can be read from this input stream
without blocking.
- The available method of FilterInputStream calls the available method of its
underlying input stream (I-§2.11.1) and returns whatever value that
method returns.
- Returns:
- the number of bytes that can be read from the input stream without
blocking.
- Throws
- IOException (I-§2.29)
- If an I/O error occurs.
- Overrides:
- available in class InputStream (I-§2.13.2).
close
public void close()
throws IOException
- Closes this input stream and releases any system resources associated with
the stream. The close method of FilterInputStream calls the close method of its
underlying input stream (I-§2.11.1).
- Throws
- IOException (I-§2.29)
- If an I/O error occurs.
- Overrides:
- close in class InputStream (I-§2.13.3).
mark
public void mark(int readlimit)
- Marks the current position in this input stream. A subsequent call to the
reset method (I-§2.11.10) repositions this stream at the last marked position so that subsequent reads re-read the same bytes.
- The readlimit arguments tells this input stream to allow that many bytes to
be read before the mark position gets invalidated.
- The mark method of FilterInputStream calls the mark method of its underlying
input stream (I-§2.11.1) with the readlimit argument.
- Parameters:
readlimit
-
the maximum limit of bytes that can be read before the mark
position becomes invalid.
- Overrides:
- mark in class InputStream (I-§2.13.4).
markSupported
public boolean markSupported()
- Determines if this input stream supports the mark (I-§2.13.4) and reset
(I-§2.13.9) methods. The markSupported method of FilterInputStream calls the
markSupported method of its underlying input stream (I-§2.11.1) and returns
whatever value that method returns.
- Returns:
- true if this stream type supports the mark and reset method; false otherwise.
- Overrides:
- markSupported in class InputStream (I-§2.13.5).
read
public int read()
throws IOException
- Reads the next byte of data from this stream from this input stream. The
value byte is returned as an int in the range 0 to 255. If no byte is available
because the end of the stream has been reached, the value -1 is returned.
This method blocks until either input data is available, the end of the
stream is detected, or an exception is thrown.
- The read method of FilterInputStream calls the read method of its underlying
input stream (I-§2.11.1) and returns whatever value that method returns.
- Returns:
- the next byte of data, or -1 if the end of the stream is reached.
- Throws
- IOException (I-§2.29)
- If an I/O error occurs.
- Overrides:
- read in class InputStream (I-§2.13.6).
read
public int read(byte b[])
throws IOException
- Reads up to byte.length bytes of data from this input stream into an array of
bytes. This method blocks until some input is available.
- The read method of FilterInputStream calls the read method of three arguments (I-§2.11.9) with the arguments b, 0, and b.length, and returns whatever value that method returns.
- Note that this method does not call the one-argument read method of its
underlying stream with the single argument b. Subclasses of FilterInputStream do not need to override this method if they have overridden the
three-argument read method.
- Parameters:
b
-
the buffer into which the data is read
- Returns:
- the total number of bytes read into the buffer, or -1 is there is no more
data because the end of the stream has been reached.
- Throws
- IOException (I-§2.29)
- If an I/O error occurs.
- Overrides:
- read in class InputStream (I-§2.13.7).
read
public int read(byte b[], int off, int len)
throws IOException
- Reads up to len bytes of data from this input stream into an array of bytes.
This method blocks until some input is available.
- The read method of FilterInputStream calls the read method of its underlying
input stream (I-§2.11.1) with the same arguments and returns whatever
value that method returns.
- Parameters:
b
-
the buffer into which the data is read
off
-
the start offset of the data
len
-
the maximum number of bytes read
- Returns:
- the total number of bytes read into the buffer, or -1 is there is no more
data because the end of the stream has been reached.
- Throws
- IOException (I-§2.29)
- If an I/O error occurs.
- Overrides:
- read in class InputStream (I-§2.13.8).
reset
public void reset()
throws IOException
- Repositions this stream to the position at the time the mark method
(I-§2.11.5) was last called on this input stream
- The reset method of FilterInputStream calls the reset method of its underlying
input stream (I-§2.11.1).
- Throws
- IOException (I-§2.29)
- If the stream has not been marked or if the mark has been invalidated.
- Overrides:
- reset in class InputStream (I-§2.13.9).
skip
public long skip(long n)
throws IOException
- Skips over and discards n bytes of data from the input stream. The skip
method may, for a variety of reasons, end up skipping over some smaller
number of bytes, possibly zero. The actual number of bytes skipped is
returned.
- The skip method of FilterInputStream calls the skip method of its underlying
input stream (I-§2.11.1) with the same argument, and returns whatever
value that method does.
- Parameters:
n
-
the number of bytes to be skipped
- Returns:
- the actual number of bytes skipped.
- Throws
- IOException (I-§2.29)
- If an I/O error occurs.
- Overrides:
- skip in class InputStream (I-§2.13.10).
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